Skip to main content

Table 1 Baseline characteristics

From: Prognostic value of α-fetoprotein and des-γ-carboxy prothrombin responses in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma treated with transarterial chemoembolization

Variables

AFP

P value

DCP

 

P value

 

All patients

AFP responder

AFP non-responder

 

DCP responder

DCP non-responder

 
 

(n = 115)

(n = 91, 79.1%)

(n = 24, 20.9%)

 

(n = 77, 66.9%)

(n = 38, 33.1%)

 

Age, years

59 (37 - 78)

59 (37 - 78)

59 (39 - 75)

0.783

59 (37 - 78)

59.9 (40 - 77)

0.661

Male

81 (70.4)

63 (69.2)

18 (75.0)

0.802

53 (68.8)

28 (73.7)

0.668

Etiology

       

HBV/ HCV/ Others

80 (69.5)/ 18 (15.7)/ 17 (14.8)

63 (69.2)/ 15 (16.5) /13 (14.3)

17 (70.8)/ 3 (12.5)/ 4 (16.7)

0.883

53 (68.8)/ 13 (16.9)/ 11 (14.3)

27 (71.0)/ 5 (13.2)/ 6 (15.8)

0.908

Child-Pugh, A vs. B

108 (93.9)/ 7 (6.1)

89 (97.8)/ 2 (2.2)

19 (79.2)/ 5 (20.8)

0.004

74 (96.1) / 3 (3.9)

34 (89.5)/ 4(10.5)

0.217

Liver cirrhosis

72 (62.6)/ 43 (37.4)

56 (61.5)/ 35 (38.5)

16 (66.7)/ 8(33.3)

0.813

46 (59.7) / 31 (40.3)

26 (68.4)/ 12(31.6)

0.417

Biochemical Variables

       

Platelet, 103/uL

127 (38 - 414)

134 (38 - 332)

108 (64 - 414)

0.585

123 (38 - 332)

133.5 (60-414)

0.467

ALT, IU/L

38 (12 - 315)

39 (12 - 315)

38 (18 - 116)

0.088

39 (12 - 257)

37 (18 - 315)

0.561

Bilirubin, mg/dL

0.7 (0.2 - 13.4)

0.7 (0.2 - 3.0)

0.6 (0.3 - 13.4)

0.405

0.7 (0.2 - 3.0)

0.6 (0.2-13.4)

0.462

AFP, ng/mL

296.7 (24.23 - 83000)

320.95 (24.23 - 50000)

142.96 (26 - 83000)

0.496

320.95 (24.23 - 83000)

280.08 (25.22 - 50000)

0.774

DCP, mAU/mL

231 (20 - 2000)

231 (20 - 2000)

228.5 (23 - 2000)

0.304

276 (20 - 2000)

62.5 (20 - 2000)

0.464

Number of tumora

1/ 2/ 3/ >4

60 (52.2)/ 18 (15.7)/ 9 (7.8)/ 28 (24.3)

13 (54.2)/ 5 (20.8)/ 2 (8.3)/ 4 (16.7)

47 (51,6)/ 13 (14.3)/ 7 (7.7)/ 24 (26.4)

0.732

35(45.4)/ 13 (16.9)/ 6 (7.8)/ 23 (29.9)

25 (65,8)/ 5 (13.2)/ 3(8.0)/ 5(13.2)

0.160

Size of tumor, mmb

47 (10 - 160)

47 (10 - 160)

45.5 (10 - 151)

0.531

49 (10 - 160)

36 (10 - 160)

0.473

BCLC stage

       

A/ B/ C

62 (53.9)/ 49 (42.6)/ 4 (3.5)

47 (51.6)/ 40 (44.0)/ 4 (4.4)

15 (62.5)/ 9 (37.5)/ 0 (0.0)

0.484

40 (51.9)/ 36 (46.8)/ 1 (1.3)

22 (57.9)/ 13 (34.2)/ 3 (7.9)

0.117

TNM stage of LCSGJ

       

I/ II/ III/ IVa

21 (18.3)/ 40 (34.8)/

19 (20.9)/ 29 (31.9)/

2 (8.3)/ 11 (45.8)/

0.412

9 (11.7)/ 31 (40.3)/

12 (31.6)/ 9 (23.7)/

0.027

 

42 (36.5)/ 12 (10.4)

34 (37.4)/ 9 (9.9)

8 (33.3)/ 3 (1.5)

 

27 (35.1)/ 10 (13.0)

15 (39.5)/ 2 (5.3)

 
  1. Variables are expressed as n (%) or median (range).
  2. anumber of measurable lesion, btotal size of measurable lesion.
  3. AFP, alpha-fetoprotein; DCP, des gamma carboxy prothrombin; HBV, hepatitis B-virus; HCV, hepatitis C-virus; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; BCLC, Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer; TNM, Tumor-Node-Metastasis; LCSGJ, Liver Cancer Study Group of Japan.