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Table 2 LINE-1 methylation index (%) by demographic and lifestyle factors in the Singapore Chinese health study

From: Plasma S-adenosylmethionine, DNMTpolymorphisms, and peripheral blood LINE-1 methylation among healthy Chinese adults in Singapore

 

Men

Women

 

n

Mean (95% CI)a

p trend

n

Mean (95% CI)a

p trend

LINE-1 methylation (%)

192

78.1 (77.8 – 78.4)b

-

248

77.3 (77.1 – 77.6)b

-

Age

      

  <50

25

77.8 (77.0 – 78.7)

0.04

41

77.0 (76.3 – 77.8)

0.82

  50 – 59

79

77.8 (77.3 – 78.3)

 

123

77.6 (77.1 – 78.0)

 

  60 – 69

71

78.2 (77.7 – 78.7)

 

55

77.2 (76.5 – 77.8)

 

  ≥70

17

79.3 (78.2 – 80.3)

 

29

77.1 (76.3 – 78.0)

 

BMI

      

  <20

23

78.3 (77.4 – 79.2)

0.31

38

77.3 (76.5 – 78.1)

0.08

  20 – <24

112

77.8 (77.4 – 78.3)

 

143

77.6 (77.2 – 78.0)

 

  24 – <28

49

78.4 (77.7 – 79.0)

 

56

76.9 (76.3 – 77.5)

 

  ≥28

8

78.9 (77.4 – 80.4)

 

11

76.1 (74.7 – 77.6)

 

Level of education

      

  No formal school

27

77.8 (76.9 – 78.6)

0.28

93

77.0 (76.5 – 77.6)

0.19

  Primary school

89

77.9 (77.5 – 78.4)

 

94

77.5 (77.0 – 78.0)

 

  Secondary school

53

78.5 (77.9 – 79.1)

 

52

77.6 (76.9 – 78.3)

 

  Some college or above

23

78.2 (77.2 – 79.1)

 

9

77.6 (76.0 – 79.2)

 

Smoking status

      

  Never

84

78.2 (77.7 – 78.7)

0.60

234

77.4 (77.1 – 77.7)

0.21

  Past

49

78.0 (77.4 – 78.7)

 

2

78.5 (75.1 – 81.9)

 

  Current

59

78.0 (77.4 – 78.6)

 

12

76.4 (74.9 – 77.8)

 

Alcohol intake

      

  None

135

78.1 (77.7 – 78.5)

0.98

231

77.4 (77.1 – 77.7)

0.12

  <7 drinks/week

42

78.1 (77.4 – 78.8)

 

13

77.1 (75.7 – 78.4)

 

  ≥7 drinks/week

15

78.0 (76.9 – 79.2)

 

4

75.3 (72.9 – 77.7)

 
  1. aAdjusted for age at blood draw.
  2. b p for difference between men and women was 0.001.