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Table 6 Results of univariate analysis of survival after salvage chemoradiotherapy

From: Salvage chemoradiotherapy after primary chemotherapy for locally advanced pancreatic cancer: a single-institution retrospective analysis

  Factors

No. of patients

Median survival time (months)

6-month survival (%)

1-year survival (%)

2-year survival (%)

p-value

All patients

30

8.8

77

33

26

 

Age

  < 65

14

8.1

79

29

14

 

  ≥ 65

16

9.2

75

38

38

0.2

Gender

  Male

16

8.1

75

31

25

 

  Female

14

9.2

79

36

29

0.6

Karnofsky performance status

  ≥ 80

28

9.1

79

36

28

 

  < 80

2

4.8

50

0

0

0.03

Primary tumor location

  Head

15

9.4

93

40

33

 

  Body / tail

15

8.5

60

27

18

0.5

Number of regimens of primary chemotherapy

  1

25

9.4

80

40

32

 

  2

5

6.1

60

0

0

0.006

Best response to primary chemotherapy

  PR

9

9.2

89

33

33

 

  SD or PD

21

8.5

71

33

24

0.6

Pre-chemoradiotherapy tumor diameter (cm)

  ≤ 4

12

10.8

83

50

50

 

  > 4

18

8.5

72

22

0

0.04

Pre-chemoradiotherapy serum CA19-9 level (U/ml)

  ≤ 1,000

29

10.8

90

47

42

 

  > 1,000

11

6.4

54

9

0

0.002

Local progression before starting chemoradiotherapy

  Absent

4

NA

80

60

60

 

  Present

26

8.8

76

28

19

0.15

Time from the start of primary chemotherapy to chemoradiotherapy

 

  ≤ 6 months

12

8.5

75

33

25

 

  > 6 months

18

8.8

78

33

28

0.9

Combined chemoradiotherapy agents

 5-FU

14

7.2

64

21

14

 

 S-1

16

9.9

88

44

37

0.09

  1. PR partial response, SD stable disease, PD progressive disease, NA not available.