PSYCHOSOCIAL
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
6
|
7
|
8
|
9
|
10
|
11
|
12
|
13
|
14
|
15
|
16
|
---|
Reference
|
[56]
|
[51]
|
[31]
|
[58]
|
[32]
|
[55]
|
[44]
|
[52]
|
[53]
|
[57]
|
[54]
|
[49]
|
[50]
|
[46]
|
[47]
|
[48]
|
Year
|
2011
|
2007
|
2003
|
2011
|
2009
|
2010
|
2004
|
2006
|
2009
|
2011
|
2007
|
2007
|
2009
|
2009a
|
2009b
|
2009c
|
Sample size
|
18
|
58
|
18
|
31
|
37
|
61
|
39
|
38
|
44
|
63
|
128
|
62
|
98
|
88
|
88
|
88
|
Treatment
|
AT
|
RT
|
HT
|
AT
|
AT
|
RT
|
Mix
|
AT
|
Mix
|
AT
|
Mix
|
CT
|
CT + RT
|
RT
|
RT
|
RT
|
Quality
|
high
|
high
|
low
|
high
|
high
|
high
|
High
|
high
|
high
|
high
|
high
|
high
|
high
|
high
|
high
|
high
|
Distress
| |
↓
|
↓
|
N.S.
|
↓
|
N.S.
|
N.S.
| | | | |
↓
|
↓
|
↓
| |
↓
|
Anxiety
| |
↓
|
↓
| | |
N.S.
|
N.S.
| | | |
↓
|
↓
|
↓
|
↓
| | |
Depression
| |
↓
| |
↓
| |
N.S.
|
N.S.
| |
↓
| | |
↓
| |
↓
| |
N.S.
|
Fatigue
|
↓
| | |
↓
|
↓
|
N.S.
|
N.S.
| |
N.S.
|
N.S.
|
N.S.
| | | | | |
Sleep disturbance
| | | |
N.S.
|
↓
|
N.S.
|
↓
| |
N.S.
| | | | | | |
↓
|
General HRQoL
|
↑
| | | | |
↑
| |
↑
|
↑
|
N.S.
|
↑
|
↑
| | | | |
Emotional function
|
N.S.
| | | | |
N.S.
| | |
↑
|
N.S.
|
↑
| | | |
↑
| |
Social function
|
N.S.
| | | | |
N.S.
| |
N.S.
|
N.S.
|
N.S.
|
↑
| | | |
N.S.
| |
Role function
| | | | | |
N.S.
| | | | | | | | |
N.S.
| |
Cognitive function
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
↑
| |
Positive affect
| | | | | | | | |
↑
| | | | | |
↑
| |
Negative affect
| | | | | | | | |
↑
| | | | | |
↑
| |
Vigor
| | | |
↑
|
↑
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Mood
| | |
↑
| |
↑
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Anger-hostility
| | | | | | | | | | |
↓
| | | | | |
Spirituality
| | | | | | | | |
↑
| |
↑
| | | | | |
Relaxation
| | |
↑
| |
↑
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Confusion
| | | | | | | | | | |
N.S.
| | | | | |
Mental Health
| | | | | |
N.S.
| | |
↑
| | | | | | | |
Acceptance
| | | | |
↑
| | | | | | | | | | | |
- ↑ = increase after yoga compared to control; ↓ decrease after yoga compared to control; N.S. no significant differences between yoga and control
-
AT after treatment, CT chemotherapy, HT hormonal therapy, RT radiotherapy, mix, mixed group of patients during and after treatment.