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Table 1 Clinical and histopathological characteristics of patients and their respective tumours

From: Beyond KRAS mutation status: influence of KRAScopy number status and microRNAs on clinical outcome to cetuximab in metastatic colorectal cancer patients

 

All eligible patients n = 34

Good responders n =17

Poor responders n =17

p-value

Age

Mean

58.6

58.0

59.2

0.07

Gender

Female

14 (41%)

5 (29%)

9 (53%)

0.30

Male

20 (59%)

12 (71%)

8 (47%)

Number of metastatic sites

1

17 (50%)

9 (53%)

8 (47%)

0.60

>1

17 (50%)

8 (47%)

9 (53%)

WHO PS

0

23 (68%)

11 (65%)

12 (71%)

0.71

1

11 (32%)

6 (35%)

5 (29%)

Site of primary tumour

Colon

22 (65%)

11 (65%)

11 (65%)

0.90

Rectosigmoid

12 (35%)

6 (35%)

6 (35%)

T stage

1-2

4 (12%)

2 (12%)

2 (12%)

0.49

3

21 (62%)

12 (71%)

9 (53%)

4

9 (26%)

3 (18%)

6 (35%)

N stage

0

9 (26%)

4 (24%)

5 (29%)

0.61

1

8 (24%)

4 (24%)

4 (24%)

2

14 (41%)

9 (53%)

5 (29%)

Unknown

3 (9%)

0

3 (18%)

Differentiation grade

Good

1 (3%)

1 (6%)

0

0.02

Moderate

23 (68%)

15 (88%)

8 (47%)

Poor

10 (29%)

1 (6%)

9 (53%)

 

Wild-type

30 (88%)

16 (94%)

14 (82%)

0.29

 

Mutant

4 (12%)

1 (6%)

3 (18%)

KRAS mutation status

Wild-type

19 (56%)

11 (65%)

8 (47%)

0.30

 

Mutant

15 (44%)

6 (35%)

9 (53%)

KRAS mutation type

Codon 12

14 (93%)

6 (100%)

8 (89%)

0.40

 

Codon 13

1 (7%)

0

1 (11%)

PFS (months)

Median (range)

11.0 (2.3-39.8)

22.5 (14.8-39.8)

6.0 (2.3-7.2)

s<0.0001

  1. Abbreviations: PS = performance status, PFS = progression-free survival.