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Table 3 The positive and negative predictive value of nodal metastasis following imaging exams among various baseline possibilities of neck nodal metastasis

From: Detection of cervical lymph node metastasis in head and neck cancer patients with clinically N0 neck—a meta-analysis comparing different imaging modalities

Imaging Modalities

Baseline possibility of neck nodal metastasis

Positive predictive value*

Negative predictive value&

CT

10%

47%

95%

 

20%

66%

89%

 

30%

77%

82%

MRI

10%

27%

95%

 

20%

46%

90%

 

30%

59%

84%

PET

10%

36%

96%

 

20%

56%

91%

 

30%

69%

86%

US

10%

25%

95%

 

20%

42%

90%

 

30%

56%

84%

  1. *: Possibility of neck nodal metastasis following a “positive” imaging result.
  2. &: Possibility of “absent” neck nodal metastasis following a “negative” imaging result.