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Table 5 p53 status and prognosis of esophageal carcinoma: comparison between literature data and the present report

From: Prognostic significance of anti-p53 and anti-KRas circulating antibodies in esophageal cancer patients treated with chemoradiotherapy

Reference

n

Histology

Treatment

Methods for determining

p53 status

Frequency of altered

p53 pathway

Prognostic value

    

Antibody

IHC

Sequencing

Function

 

Overall survival

Event-Free survival

Response

Ireland [10]

37

ACE

Surg

-

-

+

-

49% (S)

Univariate

NA

NA

Hagiwara [20]

42

SCCE

Surg

+

+

-

-

28% (Ab)

70% (IHC)

NS

NA

NA

Ribeiro [9]

42

ACE/SCCE

CT-CRT-Surg

-

+

+

-

59% (IHC)

40% (S)

Univariate (S but not IHC)

Univariate (S but not IHC)

Correlation

Takahashi [17]

44

SCCE

Surg

+

-

-

-

36% (Ab)

NA

Univariate

NA

Shimada [21]

35

SCCE

Surg

+

+

-

-

40% (Ab)

54% (IHC)

NA

NA

NA

Shimada [16]

110

SCCE

Surg

+

-

-

-

36% (Ab)

Multivariate (if p53-Ab disappear post Surg)

NA

NA

Berqvist [14]

34

SCCE/ACE

CRT - CT

+

-

-

-

21% (Ab)

Multivariate

NA

NA

Cai [18]

46

SCCE

CRT

+

-

-

-

39% (Ab)

NA

NA

Correlation

Kihara [8]

138

SCCE

Surg

-

-

+

-

56.5% (S)

Multivariate

NA

Correlation

Schneider [15]

59

ACE

Surg

-

-

+

-

51% (S)

Multivariate

NA

NA

Present Study

84

SCCE/ACE

CRT +/- Surg

+

-

-

-

29% (Ab)

Multivariate

Multivariate

NS

  1. Abbreviations: Ab, antibody; ACE, adenocarcinoma of the esophagus; CRT, chemoradiotherapy; CT, chemotherapy; IHC, immunohistochemistry; NS, not significant; NA, not available; S, sequencing; SCCE, squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus