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Table 1 Formation of primary tumor and metastasis in NUDE mice implanted with tumorspheres isolated from human breast core biopsies.

From: "A novel in vivo model for the study of human breast cancer metastasis using primary breast tumor-initiating cells from patient biopsies"

Sample

Formation in mice

Latency to palpable tumor formation

Passage in Mice

Metastasis

Metastatic Latency

Age

Diagnosis

Grade

ER/PR/Her2 Status

4

0/2

N/A

N/A

Not Determined

N/A

56 years

IDC

Grade 2

ER+/PR+/Her2-

5

5/6

74 days

Yes

Yes

254 days

44 years

IDC

Grade 3

ER+/PR+/Her2-

6

6/6

47 days

Yes

Yes

232 days

62 years

IDC with lymphovascular invasion

Grade 2

ER+/PR+/Her2+

7

5/6

72 days

Yes

Yes

214 days

77 years

IDC

Grade 2

ER-/PR-/Her2-

8

4/6

35 days

Yes

Yes

248 days

63 years

IDC

Grade 2

ER+/PR+/Her2-

9

6/6

46 days

Yes

Yes

279 days

66 years

IDC

Grade 1

ER+/PR+/Her2

  1. Tumor formation in NUDE mice following bilateral injections into the mammary fat pad of tumorspheres that were derived from the original patient biopsy. The latency or palpable tumor formation is indicated in number of days post-injection of tumorspheres into the mammary fat pad. 'Passage in mice' indicates that the primary tumor could be serially transplanted into mice to form subsequent primary tumors following in vitro formation of tumorspheres prior to injection into the mammary fat pad. Metastasis was determined by detection of human chromosome 17 by PCR using DNA isolated from mouse organs collected from mice injected with tumorspheres into the mammary fat pad. Metastatic latency is the average number of days between the injection of tumorspheres into the mammary fat pad and the detection of metastatic lesions in all organs analyzed by H+E staining