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Table 10 Comparative diagnostic performance of EBUS-TBNA and mediastinoscopy

From: The role of Endobronchial ultrasound guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) for qualitative diagnosis of mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy: a prospective analysis

Technique

Nodes

Risks

Sensitivity

NPV

Prevalence

Mediastinoscopy [1]

1-4, 7

0.08% mortality and 2% morbidity: arrhythmias [15], haemorrhage, thoracic duct injury, recurrent laryngeal nerve injury, pneumonia, bronchial/pleural laceration [1]

78-81%

91%

39%

EBUS-TBNA

2-4, 7, 10-12

None

95.08%

93.02%

60.4%

  1. EBUS-TBNA: based on data from our study; Mediastinoscopy: based on data from previous studies