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Table 3 Relationship between dietary habits with Chinese herbs and NPC

From: Traditional Cantonese diet and nasopharyngeal carcinoma risk: a large-scale case-control study in Guangdong, China

Intake frequency * and duration

Case/Ctrl

OR (95%CI)#

P trend

Herbal tea habit

   

   Less than monthly (ref)

439/347

1.0

 

   Monthly

425/717

0.46(0.38-0.56)

< 0.0001

   Weekly or more

369/347

0.84(0.68-1.03)

 

Herbal tea (years)

   

   Less than monthly (ref)

439/347

1.0

 

   1-9

237/237

0.81(0.64-1.03)

< 0.0001

   10-19

88/320

0.22(0.16-0.29)

 

   ≥20

146/457

0.25(0.19-0.31)

 

Slow-cooked soup habit

   

   Less than monthly (ref)

313/214

1.0

 

   Monthly

39/42

0.49(0.27-0.87)

< 0.001

   Weekly or more

996/1184

0.58(0.47-0.72)

 

Slow-cooked soup (years)

   

   Less than monthly (ref)

313/214

1.0

 

   1-9

146/142

0.67(0.50-0.90)

< 0.0001

   10-19

310/380

0.53(0.42-0.67)

 

   ≥20

250/659

0.22(0.18-0.28)

 
  1. * Intake frequency was categorised as follows: less than monthly, < once per month; monthly, once per month to once per week; weekly or more, ≥ once per week; daily, ≥ once per day.
  2. # OR, odds ratio calculated among matched case and control groups, adjusting for sex, age, education, dialect and household type.