Skip to main content

Table 3 Chi-square and Fischer's exact analyses for the clinicopathological characteristics of polyps in relation to the sCD26 positivity

From: Serum CD26 is related to histopathological polyp traits and behaves as a marker for colorectal cancer and advanced adenomas

Variable

Mean ± SD

nsCD26+/nt

sCD26+rate

p

 

sCD26 (ng/mL)

   

Number

    

   1-2

577.6 ± 244.3

28/84

33.3

0.807

   3 or more

624.6 ± 256.1

7/24

29.2

 

Size

    

   ≤ 0.5 cm

525.2 ± 208.1

11/32

34.4

 

   0.6 - 1 cm

673.9 ± 298.7

6/28

21.4

0.339

   > 1 cm

579.9 ± 226.7

18/48

37.5

 

Location

    

   rectum

549.0 ± 190.0

7/24

29.2

 

   sigma

617.1 ± 273.7

13/44

29.5

 

   left colon

571.7 ± 194.5

7/21

33.3

0.475

   transverse colon

427.0 ± 157.6

4/6

66.7

 

   right colon

662.4 ± 324.5

4/13

30.8

 

Morphology

    

   sessile

592.8 ± 264.4

18/64

28.1

 

   pediculated

585.3 ± 230.9

15/39

38.5

0.517

   flat

548.6 ± 126.5

2/5

40.0

 

Histology

    

   hyperplastic

560.4 ± 201.3

4/18

22.2

0.413

   adenomas

597.2 ± 256.1

30/88

34.1

 

Detailed histology

    

   hyperplastic

560.4 ± 201.3

4/18

22.2

 

   tubular

605.3 ± 259.9

24/72

33.3

0.358

   villous

612.6 ± 305.8

2/6

33.3

 

   tubulovillous

529.7 ± 207.5

4/10

40.0

 

Dysplasia

    

   no dysplasia

560.4 ± 201.3

4/18

22.2

 

   low-grade dysplasia

598.7 ± 250.5

27/83

32.5

0.056

   high-grade dysplasia

562.9 ± 293.1

3/5

60.0

 

Adenomas

    

   non-advanced

633.9 ± 286.9

9/40

22.5

0.048*

   advanced

566.7 ± 225.8

20/48

41.7

 
  1. SD: standard deviation; nsCD26+: number of individuals with sCD26 levels ≤ 460 ng/mL; nt: total number of individuals per group; sCD26+ rate: sCD26 positivity rate.