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Table 3 Clinico-epidemiological variables of the 86 colorectal carcinoma patients versus 16 mutant phenotypes of SMAD4 gene

From: SMAD4 - Molecular gladiator of the TGF-β signaling is trampled upon by mutational insufficiency in colorectal carcinoma of Kashmiri population: an analysis with relation to KRASproto-oncogene

Variable

Total N = 86

Mutants M = 16 (18.6%)

P value*

Age group

   

≤60

52(60.5%)

11(21.2%)

NS

>60

34(39.5%)

5(14.7%)

 

Gender

   

Female

37 (43.0%)

7 (18.9%)

NS

Male

49 (67.0%)

9 (18.4%)

 

Dwelling

   

Rural

59 (68.6%)

12 (20.3%)

NS

Urban

27 (31.4%)

4 (14.8%)

 

Tumor location

   

Colon

36 (41.9%)

12 (33.3%)

<0.01

Rectum

50 (58.1%)

4 (8.0%

 

Nodal status

   

Involved

48 (55.8%)

14 (29.2%)

<0.01

Not Involved

38 (44.2%)

2 (5.3%)

 

Tumor grade

   

A + B

38 (44.2%)

2 (5.3%)

<0.01

C + D

48 (55.8%)

14 (29.2%)

 

Smoking status

   

Ever

55 (64.0%)

13 (23.6%)

NS

Never

31 (36.0%)

3 (9.6%)

 

Bleeding PR/Constipation

   

Yes

60 (69.8%)

15 (25.0%)

<0.01

No

26 (30.2%)

1 (3.8%)

 

Pesticide Exposure

   

Ever

53 (61.6%)

13 (24.5%)

<0.05

Never

33 (38.4%)

3 (9.1%)

 

KRAS Status

   

Wild-type

65 (75.6%)

5 (7.7%)

< 0.01

Mutated

21 (24.4%)

11 (52.4%)

 
  1. *Pearson's two proportion test